Reference
SOA Exam Analytics
What 456,147 official pass-list entries and 45,905 credential recognitions say about the SOA pathway: how pass rates move, which exams candidates take next and how fast, and how long the road to ASA and FSA actually runs.
- Pass-list entries
- 456,147across 1,181 sittings
- Credential recognitions
- 45,905ASA, CERA, and FSA
- Distinct candidates observed
- 130,876by exact listed name
- Source documents
- 1,299official SOA PDFs parsed
Pass-rate history by exam
Raw pass rates for the current preliminary exams, 2007 to 2026. Every exam links to its full sitting-by-sitting page with chart, table, and computed statistics; the pass-rates hub covers all 74 tracked CAS and SOA exams.
Difficulty shock by sitting
Each sitting's pass rate compared to that exam's own long-run average, in standard deviations (the z-score in the sitting data). Strongly negative values are sittings that graded far below the exam's norm; positive values ran easier than usual. Micro-sittings under 200 candidates and exams with fewer than 8 sittings are excluded here.
Toughest sittings vs the exam's own norm
| Exam | Sitting | Pass rate | Candidates | Shock z |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ILALAM | July 2020 | 38.4% | 310 | -2.46 |
| SRM | May 2019 | 57.8% | 410 | -2.37 |
| ILALPM | October/November 2020 | 31.3% | 374 | -2.28 |
| ILALFVU | April/May 2014 | 37.6% | 255 | -2.20 |
| FAM | October 2022 | 49.6% | 853 | -2.05 |
| PA | June 2019 | 50.1% | 1,282 | -2.05 |
| P | September 2008 | 35.3% | 2,536 | -2.03 |
| PA | December 2018 | 50.3% | 1,042 | -2.01 |
| GH | May 2010 | 36.7% | 381 | -1.94 |
| MLC | May 2012 | 30.6% | 2,624 | -1.94 |
Most generous sittings
| Exam | Sitting | Pass rate | Candidates | Shock z |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P | May 2020 | 63.1% | 726 | +3.60 |
| FM | June 2020 | 61.8% | 1,423 | +3.12 |
| P | July 2020 | 57.4% | 2,061 | +2.44 |
| FM | August 2009 | 56.5% | 3,058 | +2.33 |
| C | February 2016 | 53.5% | 1,815 | +2.08 |
| ILALFMU | April/May 2024 | 52.3% | 434 | +2.06 |
| STAM | June 2020 | 59.1% | 1,196 | +1.99 |
| FM | August 2020 | 56.8% | 2,006 | +1.99 |
| FM | August 2010 | 55.0% | 2,723 | +1.93 |
| IFM | March 2020 | 59.6% | 1,140 | +1.93 |
What candidates sit next
Directed transitions from each passed exam to the same candidate's next observed exam pass, from exact-name linkage across official pass lists. Share is that destination's fraction of all observed transitions out of the exam; the median gap is months between the two sittings.
After P
85,000 observed next-exam transitions
| Next exam | Share | Median gap |
|---|---|---|
| FM | 73.7% | 7 mo |
| MFE | 7.0% | 10 mo |
| IFM | 4.9% | 12 mo |
| SRM | 3.3% | 10 mo |
| MLC | 3.3% | 12 mo |
After FM
71,922 observed next-exam transitions
| Next exam | Share | Median gap |
|---|---|---|
| P | 36.4% | 3 mo |
| MFE | 26.1% | 11 mo |
| IFM | 10.6% | 11 mo |
| MLC | 9.5% | 11 mo |
| SRM | 5.5% | 7 mo |
After FAM
5,337 observed next-exam transitions
| Next exam | Share | Median gap |
|---|---|---|
| ALTAM | 33.1% | 9 mo |
| SRM | 28.9% | 6 mo |
| ASTAM | 21.0% | 7 mo |
| PA | 12.3% | 7 mo |
| FM | 1.7% | 2 mo |
After SRM
12,260 observed next-exam transitions
| Next exam | Share | Median gap |
|---|---|---|
| PA | 47.7% | 7 mo |
| FAM | 19.3% | 9 mo |
| STAM | 7.4% | 5 mo |
| FAML | 5.1% | 9 mo |
| IFM | 5.1% | 2 mo |
After ASTAM
813 observed next-exam transitions
| Next exam | Share | Median gap |
|---|---|---|
| PA | 47.5% | 6 mo |
| SRM | 23.6% | 7 mo |
| GH101 | 9.0% | 17 mo |
| FAM | 6.0% | 3 mo |
| GHDP | 3.7% | 12 mo |
| Next exam | Transitions | Median gap (months) |
|---|
Momentum after a pass
How quickly candidates who pass each exam show up on another official pass list. The chart ranks exams with at least 2,000 observed passes by the share of candidates passing another exam within 12 months.
Full velocity table (115 exams)
| Exam | Passes | Next pass within 6 mo | 12 mo | 24 mo | Median months to next |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P | 117,014 | 27.6% | 52.1% | 66.2% | 9 |
| FM | 102,020 | 25.0% | 47.2% | 62.2% | 9 |
| MFE | 37,275 | 21.5% | 45.3% | 63.3% | 11 |
| C | 31,284 | 18.3% | 29.5% | 45.8% | 18 |
| MLC | 25,079 | 31.9% | 55.8% | 72.7% | 10 |
| PA | 18,328 | 14.1% | 30.2% | 46.7% | 11 |
| SRM | 16,045 | 37.9% | 60.0% | 72.6% | 7 |
| IFM | 15,088 | 20.5% | 43.0% | 58.5% | 10 |
| FAM | 8,357 | 28.8% | 49.2% | 62.1% | 7 |
| STAM | 8,318 | 31.6% | 59.5% | 79.4% | 8 |
| LTAM | 7,119 | 21.3% | 57.1% | 77.8% | 8 |
| FAP1 | 6,291 | 8.0% | 23.6% | 45.8% | 17 |
| FAML | 3,377 | 22.1% | 42.2% | 59.0% | 9 |
| ILALPM | 3,035 | 38.8% | 64.7% | 79.4% | 10 |
| ERM | 2,931 | 28.3% | 50.5% | 63.1% | 7 |
| ALTAM | 2,609 | 26.8% | 42.0% | 49.8% | 6 |
| ILALP | 2,572 | 26.7% | 57.0% | 79.7% | 12 |
| ILALAM | 2,297 | 24.2% | 41.6% | 49.5% | 7 |
| GHSPC | 1,836 | 10.2% | 18.1% | 25.4% | 11 |
| ILALFMU | 1,689 | 33.5% | 45.1% | 49.4% | 6 |
| ASTAM | 1,674 | 26.7% | 40.2% | 47.7% | 6 |
| ILALFVU | 1,580 | 30.9% | 47.9% | 57.5% | 6 |
| EA2L | 1,477 | 44.5% | 53.0% | 65.3% | 6 |
| GHADV | 1,462 | 33.4% | 49.3% | 60.7% | 6 |
| EA2F | 1,389 | 38.4% | 51.0% | 62.7% | 6 |
| ILALRM | 1,316 | 18.2% | 33.3% | 48.4% | 11 |
| GHCORU | 1,281 | 22.8% | 62.6% | 85.3% | 11 |
| DPIU | 1,213 | 30.3% | 44.4% | 57.9% | 7 |
| CSPIU | 1,190 | 26.2% | 32.6% | 39.8% | 6 |
| QFIIRM | 1,182 | 24.4% | 39.6% | 50.9% | 9 |
| GHDP | 1,148 | 25.8% | 55.0% | 75.7% | 12 |
| CFEFD | 1,014 | 30.6% | 56.1% | 71.0% | 7 |
| RETRPIRM | 1,012 | 17.7% | 32.1% | 38.6% | 7 |
| FETE | 1,011 | 25.0% | 36.1% | 43.0% | 6 |
| GHDPA | 1,000 | 22.5% | 56.5% | 73.2% | 12 |
| EA2A | 988 | 48.8% | 55.8% | 72.2% | 6 |
| DPGH | 967 | 30.9% | 45.1% | 59.1% | 7 |
| CSPGH | 929 | 22.8% | 28.3% | 34.8% | 6 |
| QFICORE | 898 | 27.6% | 61.3% | 80.1% | 7 |
| AFE | 883 | 23.1% | 35.7% | 48.0% | 11 |
| FAMS | 813 | 20.9% | 42.1% | 61.3% | 9 |
| CFESDM | 788 | 7.5% | 12.9% | 15.2% | 7 |
| EA2B | 772 | 37.0% | 46.2% | 58.8% | 6 |
| QFIQF | 769 | 30.9% | 61.8% | 78.4% | 8 |
| QFIPM | 747 | 16.1% | 39.9% | 49.1% | 7 |
| DP | 744 | 57.0% | 57.8% | 65.0% | 6 |
| QFIADV | 742 | 29.1% | 40.8% | 47.3% | 6 |
| RETDAU | 689 | 17.4% | 44.9% | 54.0% | 7 |
| GHFVA | 688 | 38.2% | 63.4% | 74.3% | 9 |
| GHVRU | 680 | 20.7% | 53.1% | 62.5% | 7 |
| GHDPC | 610 | 46.4% | 73.8% | 86.1% | 6 |
| APMV | 596 | 32.9% | 37.4% | 45.5% | 6 |
| CSP | 572 | 40.6% | 44.8% | 53.1% | 6 |
| GHRM | 565 | 18.6% | 28.7% | 32.2% | 6 |
| ILA101 | 556 | 15.8% | 15.8% | 15.8% | 4 |
| ILALFMC | 504 | 34.3% | 44.8% | 48.2% | 6 |
| RETFRC | 495 | 28.5% | 63.0% | 80.2% | 7 |
| FET | 479 | 49.1% | 53.0% | 60.3% | 6 |
| RETDAC | 462 | 18.4% | 46.3% | 57.6% | 7 |
| GH101 | 458 | 10.0% | 10.0% | 10.0% | 4 |
| CSPRU | 415 | 28.4% | 33.3% | 37.8% | 6 |
| ILA201U | 393 | 16.3% | 16.3% | 16.3% | 4 |
| ILALFVC | 343 | 25.4% | 37.3% | 48.4% | 7 |
| DPRU | 328 | 40.9% | 51.8% | 61.6% | 6 |
| APM | 301 | 24.6% | 38.9% | 45.2% | 11 |
| GHFVCU | 280 | 46.1% | 64.3% | 74.6% | 6 |
| GH201U | 276 | 21.7% | 21.7% | 21.7% | 4 |
| ILA201I | 255 | 12.2% | 12.2% | 12.2% | 4 |
| DPRC | 249 | 22.9% | 37.4% | 45.8% | 7 |
| DPIC | 248 | 28.2% | 45.2% | 58.9% | 7 |
| GHCORUUS | 247 | 38.9% | 71.3% | 80.2% | 7 |
| GH301 | 238 | 6.3% | 6.3% | 6.3% | 4 |
| CSPRC | 229 | 35.8% | 38.4% | 45.0% | 6 |
| CSPIC | 222 | 27.9% | 36.0% | 41.0% | 6 |
| INV101 | 199 | 16.1% | 16.1% | 16.1% | 4 |
| EA1 | 197 | 23.9% | 39.1% | 53.8% | 12 |
| ILALFVUS | 196 | 16.8% | 24.5% | 29.1% | 7 |
| ADVF | 194 | 21.1% | 59.3% | 70.6% | 7 |
| GIINT | 189 | 28.6% | 48.7% | 63.0% | 9 |
| CFE101 | 181 | 7.7% | 7.7% | 7.7% | 4 |
| GHFVU | 176 | 45.5% | 59.7% | 66.5% | 6 |
| CP351 | 170 | 5.3% | 5.3% | 5.3% | 4 |
| GIRR | 129 | 33.3% | 53.5% | 69.8% | 10 |
| ERMX | 120 | 1.7% | 65.8% | 75.0% | 7 |
| GIADV | 115 | 16.5% | 33.0% | 53.9% | 12 |
| GHCORC | 110 | 24.6% | 48.2% | 86.4% | 12 |
| ILALFVUUS | 107 | 8.4% | 60.8% | 64.5% | 7 |
| GHCORCUS | 104 | 1.0% | 68.3% | 81.7% | 7 |
| RET101 | 102 | 18.6% | 18.6% | 18.6% | 4 |
| GIFREU | 101 | 19.8% | 29.7% | 36.6% | 7 |
| GI101 | 81 | 14.8% | 14.8% | 14.8% | 4 |
| INV201 | 81 | 16.1% | 16.1% | 16.1% | 4 |
| GIIRR | 62 | 29.0% | 54.8% | 71.0% | 10 |
| CFE201 | 56 | 14.3% | 14.3% | 14.3% | 4 |
| DPRCA | 54 | 31.5% | 37.0% | 44.4% | 6 |
| ILALFVCA | 44 | 11.4% | 13.6% | 15.9% | 5 |
| DPRCB | 43 | 30.2% | 46.5% | 51.2% | 6 |
| GHVRC | 38 | 28.9% | 47.4% | 55.3% | 6 |
| CP311 | 37 | 5.4% | 5.4% | 5.4% | 4 |
| RET201 | 33 | 3.0% | 3.0% | 3.0% | 5 |
| RETDAUUS | 33 | 0.0% | 54.5% | 60.6% | 7 |
| GHCORCCA | 31 | 16.1% | 45.2% | 64.5% | 12 |
| GI201 | 29 | 17.2% | 17.2% | 17.2% | 4 |
| RETDACCA | 28 | 0.0% | 39.3% | 42.9% | 12 |
| RETFRCCA | 27 | 33.3% | 59.3% | 81.5% | 12 |
| CP321 | 26 | 3.9% | 3.9% | 3.9% | 5 |
| CP341 | 25 | 8.0% | 8.0% | 8.0% | 2.5 |
| ILALFVCCA | 23 | 0.0% | 43.5% | 43.5% | 7 |
| GHFVCC | 16 | 75.0% | 87.5% | 100.0% | 6 |
| CP312 | 14 | 7.1% | 7.1% | 7.1% | 2 |
| GI301 | 12 | 16.7% | 16.7% | 16.7% | 4 |
| CFESDMB | 11 | 18.2% | 63.6% | 90.9% | 11.5 |
| GHFVC | 10 | 70.0% | 80.0% | 90.0% | 6 |
| GH201C | 7 | 14.3% | 14.3% | 14.3% | 4 |
| RET301 | 5 | 20.0% | 20.0% | 20.0% | 4 |
From exam pass to credential
Travel time from passing each exam to first appearing on an official ASA or FSA recognition list, by exam-pass cohort. Only cohorts old enough to be meaningfully observable are pooled (ASA: cohorts through 2022; FSA: through 2020), and completion shares are still floors, not ceilings: some candidates finish after the observation window, and exact-name linkage misses people whose listed name changes.
To ASA
| Exam passed | Cohorts | Candidates | Reached ASA | Typical time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P | 2008 to 2011 | 94,531 | 24.3% | 5.3 yrs |
| FM | 2008 to 2007 | 82,228 | 28.4% | 4.9 yrs |
| MFE | 2007 to 2018 | 35,534 | 49.0% | 3.4 yrs |
| MLC | 2007 to 2018 | 23,013 | 66.3% | 2.9 yrs |
| C | 2008 to 2007 | 29,377 | 59.9% | 2.1 yrs |
| IFM | 2018 to 2022 | 15,049 | 36.6% | 3.6 yrs |
| STAM | 2018 to 2022 | 8,303 | 66.1% | 2.7 yrs |
| LTAM | 2018 to 2022 | 6,297 | 84.6% | 2.3 yrs |
| SRM | 2018 to 2022 | 6,175 | 54.8% | 2.7 yrs |
| PA | 2018 to 2022 | 8,447 | 81.9% | 1.1 yrs |
| FAM | 2022 to 2022 | 333 | 52.3% | 2.5 yrs |
To FSA
| Exam passed | Cohorts | Candidates | Reached FSA | Typical time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P | 2008 to 2011 | 86,268 | 13.1% | 7.6 yrs |
| FM | 2008 to 2007 | 74,617 | 15.4% | 7.2 yrs |
| MFE | 2007 to 2018 | 35,534 | 28.3% | 5.9 yrs |
| MLC | 2007 to 2018 | 23,013 | 40.4% | 5.6 yrs |
| C | 2008 to 2007 | 29,377 | 35.6% | 5.0 yrs |
| IFM | 2018 to 2020 | 9,136 | 13.9% | 5.6 yrs |
| STAM | 2018 to 2020 | 4,656 | 25.3% | 5.1 yrs |
| LTAM | 2018 to 2020 | 4,300 | 37.8% | 4.8 yrs |
| SRM | 2018 to 2020 | 2,126 | 20.7% | 4.9 yrs |
| PA | 2018 to 2020 | 3,070 | 50.2% | 4.0 yrs |
New ASA, CERA, and FSA recognitions
Every name on the SOA's monthly recognition lists since 2007: 29,013 ASA, 294 CERA, and 16,598 FSA recognitions in total.
Last 12 recognition months
| Month | ASA | CERA | FSA |
|---|---|---|---|
| June 2026 | 354 | 9 | 428 |
| May 2026 | 19 | 89 | 0 |
| April 2026 | 148 | 0 | 0 |
| March 2026 | 13 | 4 | 0 |
| February 2026 | 345 | 10 | 208 |
| January 2026 | 31 | 46 | 0 |
| December 2025 | 175 | 10 | 341 |
| November 2025 | 17 | 11 | 0 |
| September 2025 | 121 | 10 | 274 |
| August 2025 | 168 | 9 | 0 |
| July 2025 | 65 | 40 | 0 |
| June 2025 | 301 | 0 | 218 |
Methodology, caveats, and opt-out
Everything on this page is computed from official Society of Actuaries publications: the current exam results pages, the exam result archives, and the new ASA/CERA/FSA recognition lists. The dataset behind it covers 456,147 pass-list entries and 45,905 credential recognitions parsed from 1,299 source documents.
Transition, velocity, and travel-time metrics link records by exact listed name. Two different people sharing a name can be merged, and a person whose listed name changes will be split, so person-level linkage is an approximation that is reliable in aggregate rather than individually. Recent cohorts are right-censored: candidates still working toward a credential have not finished, so completion shares for recent years will rise as more lists publish.
Looking for a specific pass or credential record? Use the name lookup tool. If you appear on an official SOA list and want your name withheld from that tool, ask via the contact page; suppression hides a name from search without altering any official source or these aggregates. CAS results are covered as aggregates on the pass-rates hub; the CAS no longer publishes complete passing-name lists, so no person-level CAS metrics are built.